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Wyoming
Statutes, 40-17-101
40-17-101 Definitions.
Express warranties; duty to make warranty
repairs.
(a) As used in this section:
(i) "Consumer" means any
person:
(A) Who purchases a motor vehicle,
other than for purposes [purpose] of resale, to which an express
warranty applies; or
(B) To whom a motor vehicle is
transferred during the term of an express warranty applicable to
the motor vehicle; or
(C) Entitled by the terms of an
express warranty applicable to a motor vehicle to enforce it.
(ii) "Motor vehicle" means
every vehicle under ten thousand (10,000) pounds unladen weight,
sold or registered in the state, which is self-propelled except
vehicles moved solely by human power;
(iii) "Reasonable allowance for
consumer's use" means an amount directly attributable to use
of the motor vehicle prior to the first report of the
nonconformity to the manufacturer, agent or dealer and during any
subsequent period when the motor vehicle is not out of service
due to repair;
(iv) "Manufacturers' express
warranty or warranty" means the written warranty, so labeled,
of the manufacturer of a new motor vehicle, including any terms
or conditions precedent to the enforcement of obligations under
warranty.
(b) If a new motor vehicle does not
conform to all applicable express warranties and the consumer
reports the nonconformity to the manufacturer, its agent or its
authorized dealer within one (1) year following the original
delivery of the motor vehicle to the consumer, the manufacturer,
its agent or authorized dealer shall make repairs necessary to
conform the vehicle to the express warranties. The necessary
repairs shall be made even if the one (1) year period has expired.
(c) If the manufacturer, its agents
or authorized dealers are unable to conform the motor vehicle to
any applicable express warranty by repairing or correcting any
defect or condition which substantially impairs the use and fair
market value of the motor vehicle to the consumer after a
reasonable number of attempts, the manufacturer shall:
(i) Replace the motor vehicle with a
new or comparable motor vehicle of the same type and similarly
equipped; or
(ii) Accept return of the motor
vehicle and refund to the consumer and any lien holder as their
interest may appear the full purchase price including all
collateral charges less a reasonable allowance for consumer's use.
(d) It is presumed that a reasonable
number of attempts have been undertaken to conform a motor
vehicle to express warranty if within one (1) year following the
original delivery of the motor vehicle to the consumer, whichever
is later:
(i) The same nonconformity has been
subject to repair more than three (3) times by the manufacturer,
its agents or its authorized dealers and the same nonconformity
continues to exist; or
(ii) The vehicle is out of service
due to repair for a cumulative total of thirty (30) business days.
(e) Nothing in this section shall be
construed to limit the rights or remedies of a consumer under any
other statute.
(f) Subsection (c) of this section
does not apply to any consumer who has failed to exhaust his
remedies under a manufacturer's informal dispute settlement
procedure if a procedure exists and is in compliance with
applicable federal statute and regulation.
(g) It is an affirmative defense to
any claim under this section that:
(i) An alleged nonconformity does
not substantially impair the use and fair market value of the
motor vehicle; or
(ii) A nonconformity is the result
of abuse, neglect or unauthorized modification or alteration of a
motor vehicle by a consumer.
(h) In no event shall the
presumption herein provided in subsection (d) of this section
apply against a manufacturer unless the manufacturer has received
prior direct written notification from or on behalf of the
consumer and has had a reasonable opportunity to cure the alleged
defect.
(j) Any consumer injured by a
violation of this section may bring a civil action to enforce
this section and may recover reasonable attorney's fees from the
manufacturer who issued the express warranty.
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